A thief, mugger, or street criminal. In Peru, 'choro' is the word for the petty criminal who snatches your phone, grabs your bag, or picks your pocket in a market. The word is casual, street-level, and slightly contemptuous — not dramatic, just factual.

A useless person, a total liability who ruins everything they touch. In Mexico and Central America calling someone a maleta means they're a burden on any team or situation.

A horse, especially a working or riding horse. In the Southern Cone pingo is an affectionate, slightly nostalgic term for a good horse — the kind gauchos depend on.

An ear of fresh corn, tender and ready to eat boiled or grilled. In the Southern Cone and Andes choclo is both food and cultural icon — it goes in everything from empanadas to humitas.