A sycophant who flatters excessively to stay in the good graces of those in power. In Colombia and Venezuela the pelota is the classic yes-man who never has their own opinion — only the boss's.

A freeloader who benefits from others' work or generosity without contributing anything in return. In Venezuela the gandallero shows up when there's something good but vanishes when it's time to work or pay.

In Spain and Latin America, to fall short of expectations — to do less than what was required or hoped for. The gap between what was needed and what was delivered.

A person of trust, known for always being reliable and doing things right. In Colombia and Venezuela, 'buena nota' is a badge of honor for someone's good character, implying they are someone you can count on.